Bayyanar cututtuka da lura da mahaifa osteochondrosis.

A halin yanzu, a cewar ƙididdigar likita, kusan duk mutane sama da 25-30 shekara sama da alamu na mahaifa osteochondrosis. Cutar tana shafar wannan kashin baya sau da yawa fiye da wasu. Phatology shine tsari mai zurfi wanda ya shafi fayel na gida da vertebrae da ke cikin wuya. Cutar ta zama ruwan dare a cikin maza da mata iri ɗaya. Wannan hadaddun tsari ne na osteochondrosis, tunda manyan jini na jini wanda ke wadatar da kwakwalwa da kuma yawan jijiya mai yawa suna cikin wuya. Isti na ciki da kwararar jini suna haifar da lalacewa a cikin kwakwalwa ga oxygen da abubuwan gina jiki.

Alamun cutar

Bayyanar cututtuka na osteochondrosis na cervical spine sun fi furta fiye da sauran sassan spast na spastn, har ma da ƙananan lalacewa. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a cikin wuya vertebrae suna kusa da juna, da kuma fayel fayafar gida suna da karamin tsayi. Irin wannan fasalin yanayin damuwa yana ba da gudummawa ga gaskiyar cewa tare da osteochondrosis, jijiya ƙarewa, ƙwayoyin jijiya, jijiyoyin jini sun matsa lamba.

Janar alamu:

• ciwon zuciya;
• rauni da raguwa cikin hankali a cikin manyan tashoshi;
• ƙuntatawa motsi na wuya;
• keta halayyar motsawa;
• m manchy;
• Janar rauni;
• Deterioration na aikin gabobin (ji, hangen nesa, taɓance, ɗanɗano).

Zafin da aka yawanci a cikin wuya, ba su bayan kai, kafadu, makamai. Iyakarsu na sama suna cutar da ƙashin kashin baya wanda aka lalata, wanda ke da alhakin abubuwan da suke ciki. Jin zafi a bayan kai ya kasance saboda rikicewar sabunnan wuya a haɗe da kasusuwa da kasusuwa, da cin zarafin jini a wannan yankin.

Rashin rauni na hannayen idan juyayi mai juyayi yana da hannu a cikin tsarin ilimin da ke tabbatar da hanzarin tsarin tsoka na wata gabar jiki. Maido da motsi da kuma wata hanyar da aka yi yayin da wuya ya juya ko kuma ya tashi da yawa, tsawo na fa'idodin kashi biyu, tsayin dake da ke tsakanin vertebrae ana shafa shi.

Vertebrae a cikin wuyansu yana da hanyoyin aiwatar da canji wanda zai samar da canal wanda ke ciyar da kwakwalwa ya gudana. Tare da osteochondrosis na cervical spine, da vertebrae suna gudun hijira, kamshin kamshi yana haɓaka akan su. Wannan yana haifar da matsawa na Arterical Artery, lalata a cikin samar da jini da bayan kwakwalwa. A sakamakon haka, mutum yana da tsananin ƙarfi, daidaita ƙungiyoyi, raunana gabaɗaya sun rikice. A cikin lokuta na ci gaba, idan Artery yana cikin tsarin tsarin cuta ko tura karfi, to, wani ɓangaren ƙwayar cuta da kwakwalwa da kwakwalwa suna yin firgita sosai. A wannan yanayin, aikin gida na ji da hangen nesa, yawan harshe da yatsunsu aka rage.

Alamomin Cututtuka sun dogara da wanda daga cikin wannan vertebrae ya shafa ta hanyar dystrichic tsari ko kuma kumburi tsari. Rashin hankali na hankali da motsi na haifar da lalacewar tushen cerbrospinal wanda wasu vertebrae rinjayar. Dogaro da wannan, alamun masu zuwa na mahaifa na mahaifa ana lura da su:

• Na farko vertebra - da wuya da kuma wuyanta na kai na kai sun yi kifaye, hankalinsu yana raguwa;
• Na biyu - jin zafi a kambi kuma nape an ji;
• Na uku - zafi yana jin da hankali an rage shi a wannan bangare na wuya inda aka matse shi, tsananin dandano yana raguwa;
• Na huɗu - Jin zafi yana haskakawa a cikin kafada, Scapula, mai haƙuri ya rikice ta hanyar ciwon zuciya, raunin numfashi, da kuma sautin tsokoki na wuyansa ya ragu;
• FIthth - zafi yana lura a cikin wuya, wanda aka bai wa waje na kafada;
• A shida - zafi a cikin wuya an sanya shi a cikin kafada kafada, ji a cikin hannu da yatsu;
• Na bakwai - azaba da aka bai wa kafada kafada, bayan kafada, goshi da yatsunsu (daga na biyu zuwa na hudu);
• Na takwas - jin zafi yaduwa daga wuyoyi ga kafadu, gwangwani da ɗan yatsa.

Ya danganta da yaduwar rauni, digiri hudu na osteochondrosis na cervical spine bambanta. Wannan ba shine matakin cutar ba, amma tsananin tsananin alamun bayyanar cututtuka shine, abin da vertebrae ya rinjayi.

• A matakin farko, bayyanar cutar asibiti ba ya nan ko ya bayyana a lokaci. Marasa lafiya suna korar ɗan jin zafi, ƙarfafawa yayin ƙungiyoyin kai. Jiyya ya fara a wannan matakin cutar zai zama mai tasiri. Koyaya, mutane sukan yi watsi da alamun alamun cutar ko ba sa jin su, don haka ba su shawara da likita.
• A lokacin da aka samar da tsarin aikin inganta bayyanar cututtuka. A mataki na biyu, jin zafi ya zama mafi fada, bayar da ga wata gabar jiki, kafada ruwan banda. A wannan matakin a cikin ci gaban tsari na degenersive, tsawo na diski na Intervertebral ya rage, sakamakon wanda fiber na jijiya ke pinched. Wannan ya zama sanadin karuwa da zafi. Digiri na biyu na osteochondrosis na yankin mahaifa ana nuna shi ta hanyar bayyanar ciwon kai, mai lalacewa a cikin numfashi mai kyau.
• Na uku digiri na mahaifa osteochondrosis an rarrabe shi da samuwar hernia wanda abin ya shafa da abin ya shafa. Motsi na wuya yana da iyaka, tare da palpation mai haƙuri yana jin zafi mai zafi. Tare da wannan yaduwar tsarin tsari, jin zafi ya zama kullun, radiating zuwa gaji. A tashin hankali na tsokoki da aka makala ga ƙasusen da kasusuwa aka ji. Marasa lafiya gunaguni na matsananciyar damuwa, rauni na gaba ɗaya, yawan hannu.
• Na huɗu digiri na mahaifa osteochondrosis an gano lokacin da diski na Intervertebral ya lalata shi ta hanyar tsarin dawakai. An maye gurbinsa da ƙwayar fibrous, wanda ke haifar da babban iyakfuwar motsi. Cikakken igiyar ciki da jijiyoyin jini suna yawo a cikin wuya. Irin waɗannan canje-canje ana nuna su ta hanyar haɓaka wadataccen jini da kuma occipital na kwakwalwa. Hannun oxygen yana haifar da cin zarafin motsi, raunin ji, hangen nesa, harshe, raunin magana.

Hanyar magani

Lokaci na neman likita lokacin da alamomin farko suka bayyana, rashin jin daɗi a cikin wuya, dauki daga cikin juyayi na juyayi zai hana ci gaban canje-canjen na jita-jita. Jiyya na cervical osteochondrosis ya kunshi wani hadadden matakan warkewa. Tsakanin su:

• shan magunguna;
• tausa;
• Ilimin jiki na jiki;
• Hanyoyin motsa jiki.

Magungunan magani

Likitoci sun ba da kwayoyi kwayoyi don rage zafin ciwo, rage tsari mai kumburi da kumburi da kashin baya. Chddroprocrocorcorcors maido da lalacewar nama a cikin faifai na Intervertebral. Musorelawants shakata tsokoki na wuya, sauƙaƙe spasm. Magunguna don inganta taimakon jini don ci gaba da samun wadataccen jini a cikin kwakwalwa. B bitamin yana kunna metabolism a cikin kyallen jijiya. Tare da zafin ciwo, likita na iya bawa magungunan tsufa. Idan mai haƙuri yana da ciwon zuciya mai zafi, to an saka analgesicsics, bayan zafin yana da fadi, suna canzawa zuwa Allunan.

Hanyoyin motsa jiki

Persiotherapy hanya ce mai amfani don magance osteochondrosis na yankin mahaifa. Wajibi ne a bi da wannan cuta ta amfani da irin waɗannan dabaru, yana biye da abin da ake samu sakamakon masu zuwa:

• da tsanani jin zafi yana raguwa;
• Maido da kasusuwa da abin ya shafa, guringuntsi da kyallen tsoka yana aiki;
• Spasm da tashin hankali a cikin tsokoki an cire;
• An dakatar da tsari mai kumburi;
• Isar da oxygen da abubuwan gina jiki ga yankin da abin ya shafa da kuma kwakwalwa tana inganta.

Mafi yawan tasiri a lura da osteochondrosis sune nau'ikan hanyoyin:

• Miyagun ƙwayoyi da aka shafa (yankin da aka shafa yana aiki tare da wutar lantarki, wanda, ban da isar da kayan cikin miyagun ƙwayoyin cuta da abin ya shafa);
• Duban dan tayi (matakai na rayuwa a cikin yankin da ake ciki ana kunna shi, yana raguwa, yana raguwa, kumburi);
• Magnetotherapy (Yana sauƙaƙewa kumburi daga yankin da abin ya shafa, wanda ke taimaka wa rage zafin zafi);
• Laser Farfepy (Yana inganta yadin da jini a cikin tsarin ilimin, yana da sakamako anti -inflatratory sakamako).

Ilimin likita na likita

An wajabta bita a lokacin lokacin da bayyananniyar bayyanar cutar ta tsaya. A lokacin wasan motsa jiki bai kamata a ji rashin jin daɗi da m. Ya kamata a yi daukacin da aka kawo ƙarshen abin da ya sake tunani don hana koma baya.

• Auki matsayi kwance a ciki, ku ɗaga kai da gonakinka, ya jingina a hannuwanku. Baya madaidaiciya ce, numfashin mai zurfi ne kuma ko da. Linger a cikin wani wuri na minti ɗaya ko biyu, sannan a hankali ya ɗauki matsayin farawa. Yawan maimaitawa shine 3.
• Matsayin yana kwance akan ciki, hannaye tare da jiki. Sannu a hankali juya kanka, ƙoƙarin taɓawa a ƙasa. Maimaita sau 6 a kowane gefe.
• Zaune ko tsayawa, karkatar da kai a kan inhalation, ƙoƙarin isa chasar ku a kirji. A kan yi barci, a hankali kai kai ka dawo, ka daukaka idanunka ga rufin. Yawan maimaitawa shine 10-15.
• Kyakkyawan motsa jiki don ƙarfafa tsokoki na mahaifa shine danna goshin a kan hannayen da aka ja da shi. Don cimma sakamako, kuna buƙatar danna dabino a goshi da goshi a kan dabino na hannunka na 30 seconds. Maimaita sau uku.
• Juya kai a cikin da'ira. Yi motsa jiki a hankali, a hankali. A kowace hanya - juyin juya halin 10 kowane. Abin da ya faru na Dizziness yayin motsi ba shi da yarda. Idan hakan ta faru, ya kamata ka tsaya nan da nan.

Tausa

Likita ne ya wajabta hanyar yayin rashin jin zafi, mai jin zafi, kawai ƙwarewa ne kawai tare da ilimin likita da zai iya gudanar da shi. Tare da irin wannan cuta, ba a ba da shawarar tuntuɓar marasa-tsagi ba.

Enerpeutic sakamakon tausa na mashin yankin:

• jinin jini da nono a cikin yankin da abin ya shafa yana inganta;
• tsokoki suna shakatawa, an cire spasm;
• Da tsanani jin zafi yana raguwa.

Sa baki

Ana nuna aikin idan juriya na ra'ayin mazan jiya bai kawo sakamako ba a cikin watanni shida, mai haƙuri yana shan azaba da matsanancin zafi, alamun lalacewar jijiya da kuma myelopathy an lura. Idan osteochondrosis na yankin mahaifa ya ci gaba da rikicewa, akwai barazanar bugun jini, akwai kuma matsi mai ƙarfi na ƙashin bayan, to ana buƙatar aikin.

Dangane da alamomin, sai suyi wajan yin amfani da su na zamani:

• Dubawar Hadin Kansi - Cirewa bangare ko Dokar Interverbra;
• Laminotomy - Buyawa na Kasusuwa da barbashi na ƙashi na ƙwayar cuta (galibi a haɗe tare da Laminasty - Kafa faranti don fadada canal canal);
• Laser vehifization na Discleus diski na nuclebral diski tare da Laservery na Laservery a lokaci guda tare da halakar da aka lalata;
• Cold -plasma nucleoplasty - maimakon endoscope, mai tsawo da bakin ciki m aka gabatar da shi, wanda aka gabatar da shi a cikin wuraren da aka lalata shi zuwa wurin halaka shafin.

Zunya wani hadadden cuta ne wanda manyan jiragen ruwa na jini, kashin baya. Suna da sauƙin lalacewa, don haka sukan yi ta tiyata ba su wuce 5% na shari'o'i ba. Acyction magani sau da yawa tare da ci gaban rikice-rikice. Tsakanin su:

• Tsarin kumburi a cikin kasusuwa ko membranes na ƙashin baya.
• osteomyelitis;
• Samuwar scars da ke haifar da kunkuntar da fasahar artalial da kashin baya.

Ayyuka a kan kashin baya na cervical suna da haɗari kuma suna buƙatar lokacin farfadowa. Maidowa da haƙuri bayan tiyata ya dauki lokaci na watanni shida ko fiye.

Rigakafi

Don hana ci gaban osteochondrosis, ya zama dole:

• saka idanu wurin kashin baya da wuya;
• kai wani salon rayuwa mai aiki, matsar da ƙari;
• Lokacin yin motsa jiki na jiki, ya zama dole a yi hankali, don kiyaye daidaituwar aiwatarwar, tunda ma ƙarancin raunin da zai iya shafar yanayin tsarin tsirara;
• Kula da madaidaicin matsayi na jiki yayin bacci, siyan katifa ko katifa;
• Daidai wadatar aiki inda mutum yake ciyar da lokaci mai yawa;
• a kai a kai ka shiga al'ada ta zahiri;
• Saka idanu da abinci, tabbatar da karɓar ma'adanai da ake buƙata don kashin sansanin kashi, musamman magnesium;
• A koyaushe ana yin gwaji na yau da kullun don gano lokacin ganowa na Osteochondrosis.

Yin rigakafin zai taimaka hana canje-canje na cervical a cikin kashin baya, yana karewa daga azaba, m, yawan alamomi da sauran alamu.